PESTOR [Promestrien] 10 mg Soft vaginal capsules
instructions for the medical use of
the medicinal product
PESTOR
Tradename
Pestor, Пестор
International non-proprietary name
or generic name
Promestriene,
Проместриен
Composition
Each capsule contains:
active
substance: promestriene
10 mg;
excipients: white petrolatum, sorbitan
sesquioleate, perhydrogenated polyisobutene, methylhydroxybenzoate,
propylhydroxybenzoate.
Dosage form
Vaginal
soft capsules.
Pharmacotherapeutic
group
Simple
preparations of natural and semi-synthetic estrogens.
Pharmacological
properties
Pharmacodynamics
Promestriene
is a synthetic estrogen-like agent intended for topical use. By influencing the
mucous membrane of the female genital organs, it improves their trophism. When
administered intravaginally, it does not have a systemic effect, therefore it
does not affect the endometrium, mammary glands and pituitary gland.
Promestriene
exhibits a local estrogenic effect on the vaginal mucosa: it promotes the
proliferation of the vaginal epithelium.
Pharmacokinetics
When used intravaginally, the capsule interacts with
vaginal secretions, breaks down and its components are released. Promestriene
does not accumulate in tissues, less than 1% of promestriene is absorbed, its
half-life is 24 hours. When administered intravaginally, promestriene does not
have a resorptive effect, and there are no systemic hormonal effects.
Indications
for use
•
for urogenital disorders that are caused by estrogen deficiency (with itching
and dryness in the vagina, dyspareunia, recurrent vaginitis, urinary
incontinence);
•
in postoperative therapy for removal of ovaries;
•
to restore the epithelium in the vagina after inflammatory processes;
•
for healing after surgical treatment of erosions of the cervical epithelium;
•
as post- and preoperative therapy during surgery using intravaginal access;
•
to prepare the cervix for childbirth;
•
for postpartum restoration of the cervix and vagina.
Contraindications
• hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
• diagnosed or suspected estrogen-dependent tumors
(for example, breast or endometrial cancer);
• untreated endometrial hyperplasia;
• genital bleeding of unknown etiology;
• diagnosed thrombophilic disorders (eg, antithrombin
III deficiency, protein C deficiency, protein S deficiency);
• arterial thromboembolism, including a history (for
example, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction);
• severe liver disease, including a history of it;
• porphyria.
Method of administration
and dosage
Insert
1 capsule (pre-moistened) deep into the vagina for 20 days.
Special instructions and precautions
During
treatment you should be under the supervision of a doctor.
If
metrorrhagia occurs, it is necessary to determine the cause and provide
supportive treatment.
Despite
the oiliness, the liquid contained in the capsules is an emulsion and is easily
washed off with water.
Unless
otherwise directed by a physician, daily vaginal washing is not necessary;
external washing with soap and water is sufficient.
In
some cases, the use of sanitary napkins may be appropriate.
In
the treatment of postmenopausal symptoms, topical estrogen therapy is indicated
only in cases where these symptoms negatively affect quality of life. In any
case, the benefit/risk ratio must be carefully assessed at least once a year.
It is recommended to continue therapy only if the expected benefits of
treatment outweigh the possible risks.
Medical
examination
Before starting or resuming therapy with topical
estrogen, a detailed history of the patient and her family should be obtained.
In this case, along with the results of the examination (including examination
of the mammary glands and pelvic organs), contraindications and existing risk
factors should be taken into account. During treatment, the woman is
recommended to undergo periodic medical examinations and examinations, the
frequency and nature of which are individual. The woman must be warned about
the need to inform the doctor about any changes in the mammary glands. Medical
examinations, including mammography, should be carried out in accordance with
modern diagnostic approaches and the individual clinical needs of the patient.
Use during pregnancy
and breastfeeding
Pestor
is not indicated for use during pregnancy. If pregnancy occurs while using the
drug, treatment should be stopped immediately.
The
drug is not recommended for use during breastfeeding.
Interaction
with other medicinal products
Since
promestriene is minimally absorbed after vaginal use, clinically significant
interactions with other drugs are not expected.
Pestor
can inactivate the effect of any spermicide, so their simultaneous use is not
recommended.
The
drug should not be used when using a latex condom, since oily substances and
lubricants containing mineral oils reduce its strength and increase the
likelihood of rupture.
Side effect
From the skin and subcutaneous tissue: very rarely local
reactions, including irritation, itching, burning.
From the immune system: very rarely allergic
reactions.
If any of the side effects indicated in the
instructions get worse, or you notice any other side effects not listed in the
instructions, tell your doctor.
Overdose
Given
the route of administration and the low resorption of promestrin, an overdose
is unlikely.
However,
an overdose may be accompanied by increased local adverse reactions
(irritation, itching, burning) in the vulva area.
Storage conditions
Store
at a temperature not exceeding 25°C.
Keep
out of the reach of children!
Shelf
life
3 years. Do not use after the expiry date stated on
the package.
Vacation conditions
Dispensed by prescription.
Release form
5 capsules are packed in an aluminum foil blister. 1 blister along with instructions for use in a cardboard box.

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